Eleven titles are found relating the Holy Spirit to the Father: (1) Spirit of God (Gen 1:2; Matt 3:16); (2) Spirit of the Lord (Luke 4:18); (3) Spirit of Our God (1 Cor 6:11); (4) His Spirit (Num 11:29); (5) Spirit of Jehovah (Judg 3:10); (6) Thy Spirit (Ps 139:7); (7) Spirit of the Lord God (Isa 61:1); (8) Spirit of your Father (Matt 10:20); (9) Spirit of the living God (2 Cor 3:3); (10) My Spirit (Gen 6:3); (11) Spirit of Him (Rom 8:11). When the day of Pentecost arrived, they were all together in one place. In the discussion of the titles revealing His attributes, it may be noticed that the Spirit of Glory (1 Pet 4:14) engages in a work to bring the saints to glory. But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you. But a man named Ananias, with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property. It is used of judgment on the lost more frequently than in reference to the saved, as in Acts 2:3. If the Holy Spirit is a person, and a Divine Person, and we do not know Him as such, then we are robbing a Divine Being of the worship and the faith and the love and the surrender to Himself which are His due. March 07, 2022 The Holy Spirit gives believers the power to live like Jesus and be bold witnesses for him. The term God as found in the translations of the Old and New Testaments is frequently identified with the Holy Spirit. 5. Jehovah is used of all three Persons of the Trinity severally as well as of the Trinity corporately. 30 Scriptures That Reveal the Mystery of the Holy Spirit - Crosswalk You know him, for he dwells with you and will be in you. For we do not know what to pray for as we ought, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words. Lesson 6: The Holy Spirit | Bible.org It is His office as the Giver of prophetic inspiration which is most constantly spoken of in the books of Samuel and the Chronicles. That it is used typically in reference to the Holy Spirit is clear from John 4:14; 7:38-39. And because you are sons, God has sent the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying, Abba! The Person and Work of the Holy Spirit | Moody Bible Institute 8:26 He sends workers - Acts 13:4 He calls - Rev. Typology in relation to the doctrine of the Holy Spirit is not of great importance, but the eight major types of the Spirit discussed here will add their revelation to other fields of investigation. For the majority of Holy Ghost, is believed to be the third person of the [1] a Triune God manifested as God the Holy Spirit, each person itself being [2] [3] [4] Christians, who reject the doctrine of the Trinity, differ significantly from mainstream Christianity in their beliefs about the Holy Spirit is the study of the . The very nature of procession points to its eternity. It is used to represent the written Word (Eph 5:26). 41 Bible Verses about the Holy Spirit - DailyVerses.net 16:12, for the Holy Spirit will teach you in that very hour what you ought to say. If you love me, you will keep my commandments. Procession like the eternal generation of Christ is not a matter of creation, commencement of existence, or analogous in any way with physical relationships common in the human realm. The Holy Spirit's name describes his chief attribute: He is a perfectly holy and spotless God, free of any sin or darkness. In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit. (2) The attribute of personality has abundant witness as already demonstrated. No valid reason may be found for this except as indicating His personality. (6) Spirit of Life affirms the eternal life of the Spirit (Rom 8:2). Who Is the Holy Spirit? - Billy Graham Evangelistic Association You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit. But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.. In the nature of the case, every discussion of any portion of either the Person or work of the Holy Spirit has a bearing on the doctrine of His personality. How the Holy Spirit Helps Us Read Scripture - Crossway Likewise, he is all-loving, forgiving, merciful and just. Scriptures - The Person of the Holy Spirit | HopeFaithPrayer Ephesians 4:30, Now I urge you, brethren, by our Lord Jesus Christ and by the love of the Spirit, to strive together with me in your prayers to God for me. The Spirit of wisdom (Eph 1:17), the Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding, the Spirit of Counsel and Might, the Spirit of Knowledge and of the Fear of the Lord (Isa 11:2) speak of the several ministries of God in teaching, guiding and strengthening the saint. Acts 13:2, And coming to us, he took Pauls belt and bound his own feet and hands, and said, This is what the Holy Spirit says: In this way the Jews at Jerusalem will bind the man who owns this belt and deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles. Acts 21:11, And when they did not agree with one another, they began leaving after Paul had spoken one parting word, The Holy Spirit rightly spoke through Isaiah the prophet to your fathers, saying, Go to this people and say, You will keep on hearing, but will not understand. Acts 28:25-26, But the Spirit explicitly says that in later times some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to deceitful spirits and doctrines of demons, I Timothy 4:1, Therefore, just as the Holy Spirit says, Today if you hear His voice, Do not harden your hearts as when they provoked Me, as in the day of trial in the wilderness, Hebrews 3:7-8, He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. But it is the same Holy Spirit Who gives them. Who Is the Holy Spirit? Third Person of the Trinity - Learn Religions It may be concluded that the reference to fire in connection with the day of Pentecost had in view the sanctification and preparation for fellowship and service necessary for the ministry that lay ahead. The Spirit of Holiness (Rom 1:14), the Holy Spirit (Matt 1:20), and the Holy One (1 John 2:20) is our sanctifier. The type is nowhere explained in Scripture. The context indicates spiritual or eternal life is in view, which, originally, was the possession of God alone, now bestowed on some of His creatures through regeneration. You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. You are not your own. The work of the Holy Spirit in creation and all subsequent operations involves the procession of the Spirit. He is considered perhaps the world's foremost interpreter of biblical prophecy.John is perhaps best known for his bestselling work on Bible prophecy, Armageddon More. Another clear instance of identification of the Holy Spirit and God is found in Acts 5:1-4, where the sin of Ananias against the Holy Spirit is said to be a sin against God. Thus it is written, The first man Adam became a living being; the last Adam became a life-giving spirit. He is not seeking His own glory any more than the Son sought His own glory while in the period of humiliation. From the more complete discussion of His works to follow, these illustrations will be sufficient: (1) His work in creation (Gen 1:2); (2) His work in empowering (Zech 4:6); (3) His teaching ministry (John 16:13); (4) His guidance (Isa 48:16; Rom 8:14); (5) His comforting (John 14:26); (6) His prayer (Rom 8:26); (7) His work of convincing the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8); (8) His restraint of sin (Isa 59:19); (9) His authoritative commands (Acts 8:29; 13:2; 16:7). Is the Holy Spirit a person? | GotQuestions.org What does the Bible teach? And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Helper, to be with you forever. The use of name in the singular is worthy of note. The instances of reference to oil in the Old Testament outnumber those to the Holy Spirit. Romans 8:27, The Spirit of the LORD spoke through me; his word was on my tongue. 1. The Holy Spirit in the Bible (Little Rock Scripture Study) Romans 8:9, For it is not you who speak, but it is the Spirit of your Father who speaks in you. Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. We read in Job xxxiii.4, "The Spirit of God hath made me, and the breath of the Almighty hath given me life." It has the idea of, "one called to the side of another for the purpose of helping them in any way.". Are they not all ministering spirits sent out to serve for the sake of those who are to inherit salvation? He is the token and pledge that all the Father has promised while not ours now as to actual enjoyment is nevertheless our possession and will be ours to enjoy later. And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. He saved us, not because of works done by us in righteousness, but according to his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewal of the Holy Spirit. 6 Ways the Holy Spirit Transforms Our Lives - Topical Studies From the nature of the dove, however, it may be inferred that it speaks of beauty, gentleness, peace, and a heavenly nature. 1 Cor 3:13). Is the Holy Spirit a force, a person, or something else? He shares the strengths of God the Father and Jesus, such as omniscience, omnipotence, and eternality. This is done unconsciously rather than deliberately, their relation to the Spirit effecting this response. Now the Spirit expressly says that in later times some will depart from the faith by devoting themselves to deceitful spirits and teachings of demons. Labs To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good. The Spirit and the Bride say, Come. And let the one who hears say, Come. And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who desires take the water of life without price. Romans 8:26, But they rebelled and grieved His Holy Spirit; Therefore, He turned Himself to become their enemy, He fought against them. For they were hearing them speaking in tongues and extolling God. on 04/20/2021. The inconsistency of this position drove Arius and his followers finally to renounce completely the personality of the Spirit, and, as Hodge points out, no further attempt in this direction has been made since. The Holy Spirit also helps Christians in their weakness and intercedes for them. He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power. To this end, this article will constitute another voice testifying to the fact that the study of the Persons of the Trinity is foundational to all theological truth. The use of the masculine form, , makes the personality of the Holy Spirit clearly the intent of the passage. As is neuter, it would naturally take neuter pronouns to have grammatical agreement. Acts 7:51, However, you are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God dwells in you. God is spirit, and those who worship him must worship in spirit and truth.. For one who speaks in a tongue speaks not to men but to God; for no one understands him, but he utters mysteries in the Spirit. May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you trust in him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit. in time. But He does. Even so the thoughts of God no one knows except the Spirit of God. Romans 5:5 hope heart Spirit. Therefore, as the Holy Spirit says, Today, if you hear his voice. Both titles refer to the same entity. Which was not made known to the sons of men in other generations as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. No human mind can improve on these distinctions, even if it be admitted that the terms are inadequate to comprehend all the truth which they represent. And I will pray the Father, and he will give you another Counselor, to be with you for ever, even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him; you know him, for he dwells with you, and will be in you. His presence is of great significance, entirely apart from His ministries. In like manner, if His Person be accepted, we are driven inevitably to the conclusion that He is God by the work He performs. How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power. Romans 8:11 Then Peter declared. All agree that the term Jehovah is a title of deity. You have not lied to man but to God.. Christians do not worship multiple gods. To him who overcomes, I will grant to eat of the tree of life, which is in the Paradise of God. In connection with the sovereign bestowal of spiritual gifts on men, the Spirit is said to accomplish this as he will (1 Cor 12:11). (1) The work of the Holy Spirit in creation by its very nature could be accomplished only by one who is God (Gen 1:2). The eternity of the Spirit (7) is evidenced also in Scripture (Heb 9:14). Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven people, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. A number of Scripture references indicate that the Holy Spirit constitutes a seal of the believers redemption (2 Cor 1:22; Eph 1:13; 4:30). It reveals the Holy Spirit as one who is always ready to help the Christian. The third outgoing of the dove is typical of the present ministry of the Holy Spirit in redemption.20, The accepted meaning of , translated earnest in its three occurrences in the New Testament (2 Cor 1:22; 5:5; Eph 1:14), is that of a pledge or token payment. John 3:8 uses the word for spirit to represent wind instead of the more common word ( for ). Romans 8:11, It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life. And a great many people were added to the Lord. OpenBible.info In the New Testament, the references to the Holy Spirit are even more numerous. Acts 20:28, And we are witnesses of these things; and so is the Holy Spirit, whom God has given to those who obey Him. It is inconceivable that the Scriptures should turn from the normal neuter to the masculine unless a person is in view. On the occasion of Pentecost, a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind was heard. Three titles affirm the holiness of the Spirit: (7) Spirit of Holiness (Rom 1:4), a possible reference to the holy human spirit of Christ; (8) Holy Spirit or Holy Ghost (Ps 51:11; Matt 1:20; Luke 11:13), the most formal title of the Spirit and most frequently used; (9) Holy One (1 John 2:20). Matthew 3:16, And whoever shall speak a word against the Son of Man, it shall be forgiven him; but whoever shall speak against the Holy Spirit, it shall not be forgiven him, either in this age, or in the age to come. C So also no one comprehends the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. The Spirit will bring conviction on the world (John 16:8-10). As Charles Hodges states: He is introduced as a person so often, not merely in poetic or excited discourse, but in simple narrative, and in didactic instructions; and his personality is sustained by so many collateral proofs, that to explain the use of the personal pronouns in relation to Him on the principle of personification, is to do violence to all the rules of interpretation.3 The Greek of the New Testament is quite explicit in confirming the personality of the Holy Spirit by use of the pronouns. Without a doubt, the most tangible and conclusive evidence for the personality of the Holy Spirit is found in His works. International Standard Bible Encyclopaedia, v.s., Oil. 100 Bible Verses about Holy Spirit. A comparison of Scriptures often reveals an association of the Persons of the Trinity in terms which infer equality of association. 20 Unpublished notes on Genesis, taken stenographically, Oct 10, 1931. For who knows a person's thoughts except the spirit of that person, which is in him? Embraced in this opening article are the following major divisions of the Person of the Holy Spirit: (1) The Personality of the Holy Spirit; (2) The Deity of the Holy Spirit; (3) the Procession of the Holy Spirit; (4) The Titles of the Holy Spirit; (5) The Types of the Holy Spirit. And Peter said to them, Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. The Personality of the Holy Spirit. - Bible Hub Our inheritance, our salvation, our glory, our fellowship with God, our likeness unto Him, our freedom from sin and its evils, all are represented in the token payment of the Person of the Spirit. The proof of the deity of the Holy Spirit is extensive to the point where it is impossible to display all the possible ramifications of the argument. A mere influence or emanation does not create, empower, teach, guide, pray, or command. 6 Valuable Lessons from the Life of Samuel, 10 Verses from James to Deepen Your Faith. While personification of things material and immaterial is common, such uses of the personal pronouns are quite obvious and do not cause confusion. Twice in the New Testament the Holy Spirit is connected indirectly with wind (John 3:8; Acts 2:2). By it we are known, and by it we are clothed. Jesus said in John 16:7 that it was to our benefit that he would go away so we would receive the Holy Spirit: As Charles Hodge puts it, The personality of the Spirit has been the faith of the Church from the beginning. And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Helper, to be with you forever, even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him. There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. In the case of Christ, His eternal generation involved the work of the Son which was accomplished in time, fulfilling the covenant of redemption. This has been the position of the orthodox body of Christians from the beginning. But of the Son he says, Your throne, O God, is forever and ever, the scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your kingdom. Matthew 4:1, And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance. The proper statement of the doctrine is that the Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son, as the Son proceeds from the Father. Father!. The procession of the Holy Spirit cannot be compared to the incarnation, as the incarnation was not essential to deity, though it is essential to its manifestation, especially the attributes of love and righteousness as they combine in grace. In reference to the Spirit, then, water speaks of eternal life, of cleansing by washing, of the unlimited abundance of blessing, and spiritual refreshment. His movements are not governed by human will. A person who isn't spiritual doesn't accept the things of God's Spirit, for they are nonsense to him. Likewise the Spirit helps us in our weakness. It may be concluded therefore, without further summation of the arguments, that the case for the deity of the Holy Spirit is impregnable. Ephesians 4:4-6, but whenever a man turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away. O In both the Old and New Testaments, the Holy Spirit is frequently found in this type. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. II Samuel 23:2, And the Spirit said to Philip, Go up and join this chariot. The significance of the singular points to the fact that the final name of God is, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is essential to the Triune God. of (4) Omniscience belongs to the Holy Spirit (1 Cor 2:10-11), and (5) omnipotence, as illustrated in His work of creation (Gen 1:2). And when he comes, he will convict the world concerning sin and righteousness and judgment: Even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him. ), and in the books of Moses. Moody Bible Institute820 N. LaSalle Blvd. Likewise the apostolic benediction as recorded in 2 Corinthians 13:14 indicates an equality in respect to personality of the members of the Trinity. The figure would seem to indicate that the presence and power of the Holy Spirit is our protection from the world and our official vestment. (3) The Holy Spirit is omnipresent (Ps 139:7), an attribute only God may possess. Acts 10:19-21 While Peter was reflecting on the vision, the Spirit said to him, "Behold, three men are looking for you. Omnipresent - At all places at once. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth. Do you not know that you are God's temple and that God's Spirit dwells in you? 10 Bible verses about Holy Spirit, Personhood Of - Online Bible In the baptismal formula of Matthew 28:19, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are related on an equal basis. Geocoding The Spirit of Life (Rom 8:2) is the agent of regeneration. The basic words in the original are also used in reference to entities other than the Holy Spirit. The word that is translated "comforter" is the Greek word paraklatos. Without denial of the one Essence of the Godhead, the personality of the Holy Spirit must be affirmed and is subject to proof unassailable by any who accept the Scriptures as authoritative. (6) Holiness is frequently assigned the one who is distinctively known as the Holy Spirit (Luke 11:13). Is the Holy Spirit a Person? by Don Stewart - Blue Letter Bible In Exodus it is as the Spirit of wisdom that He is specially-and exclusively-regarded. By submitting this form, you consent to receive promotional and other communications from the Moody Bible Institute. All spiritual references to water do not necessarily refer to the Spirit directly. 3 He was sinned against and lied to. At least seventeen of His titles indicate the divine attributes of His Person. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance. While the doctrine of procession is more theological than Biblical, it is in harmony with the Scriptures as will be seen later, and an important evidence for the deity of the Holy Spirit. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law. The current trend has been to emphasize the present work of the Spirit without a due consideration of His Person without which His work has no real foundation. 1 He possesses emotions, intellect and will. The sum of this revelation is such that it constitutes conclusive evidence for the deity of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit Himself is the Seal. viii.26, R. V., "And in like manner the . Acts 15:28, But Peter said, Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit, and to keep back some of the price of the land? When we think of God and His work, the first work of which we always think is that of creation. "And the Holy Spirit descended on him in bodily form, like a dove; and a voice came from heaven, "You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased." The use of personal pronouns in relation to the Holy Spirit in Scripture is sufficiently frequent to justify a conclusion that He is a person. In 2 Samuel 23:2, 3, the Spirit of Jehovah and the God of Israel are identified. The essential of mind or intelligence is further confirmed by His works. But Peter said, Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back for yourself part of the proceeds of the land? (2) The Spirit of Faith (2 Cor 4:13), while perhaps impersonal, and in this case not referring to the Holy Spirit as such, if admitted as a reference, it indicates the ministry of the Spirit in producing faith in us.
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