Causing the death of another individual. Generally speaking, an arrest for driving under the influence (DUI) is a misdemeanor on the first offense in Illinois. After January 1, 2020, in-state residents and visitors are allowed to purchase and use cannabis recreationally. I got a ticket for transporting an open container of alcohol. If you're facing aggravated DUI charges in Illinois, any of the standard defenses that apply to an intoxicated driving charge can still be used to protect you against the enhanced charge. The penalties for a DUI conviction are more severe if the offense involved minor passengers or an especially high BAC level. Like all states, Illinois prohibits driving a vehicle while under the influence (DUI) of drugs or alcohol. Supplemental Terms, 505Waukegan, IL 60085, 535 Highland Ave., Ste. In aggravated DUI cases, you can't get around the minimum mandatory term of imprisonment - so, for example, if there's a mandatory sentence of at least 3 years in prison, you can't get less . Please reference the Terms of Use and the Supplemental Terms for specific information related to your state. Entertaining and educating business content. Class 2 felony, When a driver refuses testing, the arresting officer is supposed to immediately seize the driver's license, and the DMV will suspend driving privileges for the following periods: Prosecutors can also use the fact that a driver refused testing in court while trying to prove a DUI charge. Please refresh the page and try again, By clicking "Find a Lawyer", you agree to the Martindale-Nolo. Driving 20 miles per hour over the speed limit on a school day with children present and being involved in an auto accident involving bodily harm to another person. The RDP also requires an IID and may include other restrictions. For this offense, the bodily injury must amount to less than great bodily harm. Unlike a misdemeanor DUI, felony aggravated DUIs have maximum sentences in excess of one year in prison. Get Your Free Consultation From a Top Lawyer. This means the penalties cannot be waived and judges have little leeway. What is an Aggravated DUI in Illinois? | IL Reviewed by Michelle Seidel, B.Sc., LL.B./JD, MBA. A conviction carries: For child passenger cases, the offender must complete 25 days of community service in a program benefiting children. Privacy Policy and while driving a school bus with one or more passengers on board, in a school zone, at a time when a speed limit of 20 miles per hour was in effect, and an accident results in bodily harm to another person (but not great bodily harm), during a period in which the defendant's license was revoked or suspended for a prior DUI, statutory summary suspension, reckless homicide offense, or leaving the scene of an accident involving death or personal injury, while the defendant knew or should have known that the vehicle was not covered by liability insurance, or. Once you are arrested, you will be taken to the police station where you will be asked to undergo a chemical test such as blood or breath test to detect if there is alcohol or drugs in your system. Illinois DUI Laws - ncdd.com You may also be deemed a suspect of DUI. You could also face up to a year imprisonment if you are found guilty of this misdemeanor criminal offense, although many offenders do avoid jail time for their first offense. 1. Contrary to popular belief, this applies even to being under the influence of legal or prescribed drugs. What are the possible penalties? We perform original research, solicit expert feedback, and review new content to ensure it meets our quality pledge: helpful content Trusted, Vetted, Expert-Reviewed and Edited. Is DUI A Felony In Illinois? | When A DUI Is More Strict - Dohman Law Group A driver who is arrested for a DUI but refuses to submit to a lawful test request will be subject to license suspension. Kevin OFlaherty is a graduate of the University of Iowa and Chicago-Kent College of Law. Though a second DUI is usually a misdemeanor, it is elevated to a class 2 felony if the driver had a passenger who was younger than 16 years old. If a driver is convicted of an aggravated DUI, the court is required to sentence him or her to a minimum of 10 days in jail or 480 hours of community service. Assault committed against a police officer or first responder, a teacher or school employee, a park district employee, a transit employee, a sports official, or an elderly or disabled person may be considered aggravated assault. six to 28 years if the violation resulted in two or more deaths. The timeline of your suspension will vary based on whether you are a repeat offender. Impairment by drugs or alcohol to the "degree that renders the person incapable of safely driving.". A third or fourth violation for aggravated DUI is generally punishable as a Class 2 felony. More than 27,000 were recorded in Illinois last year. For the past 11 months, Zilka only faced one charge, a misdemeanor . 2022 O'Flaherty Law. If a person commits DUI while driving a school bus or commercial vehicle carrying at least one passenger, it qualifies as an aggravated DUI offense. If the driver's BAC was .16% or higher, he or she will facein addition to the standard DUI penaltiesa minimum $500 fine and at least 100 hours of community service. A third DUI conviction carries 90 days to seven years in prison (up to 14 years if the offense involves certain aggravating factors) and up to $25,000 in fines. Driving Under the Influence (DUI) - Illinois Secretary of State Illinois drivers can face aggravated DUI charges for other reasons, such as a school bus driver with one or more passengers in an accident resulting in bodily harm in a school zone with a current 20 mph speed limit. However, in some circumstances, a defendant can apply for an RDP after completing five years of the revocation. DUI Felony Illinois | Chicago DUI Attorney - The Law Office of Dennis F To get a DUI conviction in court, prosecutors must prove the person was driving or in actual physical control of a vehicle: In other words, a DUI conviction can be based on BAC, actual impairment, or a failed drug test. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. New 2019 Illinois DUI Laws - Schierer & Ritchie, LLC Additionally, any driver who registers a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or more is also guilty of DUI. In this episode of Learn About Law we discuss under what circumstances a DUI becomes an aggravated DUI in Illinois. These defenses may include: However, for aggravated drunk driving charges, the prosecutor must prove the additional element that underlies the aggravated charge to the judge or jury. The DUI offender had an expired or invalid driver's license or never had a license. Printed by authority of the State of Illinois. The police officer asked me to follow a pen with my eyes. DUI Causing Death or Great Bodily Harm | Illinois Law | Sentencing If this testing provides probable cause of intoxication, you can be placed under arrest. Causing the death of another person while operating under the influence can be charged as a class 2 felony. A driver faces a Class 4 felony charge if the incident caused great bodily harm to a passenger under 16 years of age. This article discusses the various situations constituting aggravated DUI in Illinois and the penalties associated with convictions. A DUI conviction used to remain on your driving record for a minimum of 10 years, but it now stays there for life. Aggravated Driving Under the Influence (DUI) in Illinois - johnprior Aggravated DUI includes the following offenses: Third or subsequent DUI (Class 4-X felony; penalties vary according to offense see page 11). (Aggravated DUI, Class 2 Felony), Fourth Conviction (Aggravated DUI, Class 2 Felony), Lifetime revocation of driving privileges, Fifth Conviction (Aggravated DUI, Class 1 Felony), Sixth or Subsequent Conviction (Aggravated DUI, Class X Felony), If you have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .08 or higher, If you have a THC concentration of 5 nanograms or more per milliliter of whole blood, If you have a THC concentration of 10 nanograms or more per milliliter of any other bodily substance, If you used any other controlled substance prior to driving, If you used prescription or over-the-counter medication that caused impairment, You have 5 or more nanograms of THC per milliliter of whole blood or 10 or more nanograms per milliliter of other bodily substances, You have any trace of other intoxicating compounds or illegal drugs other than cannabis. Most DUI convictions are misdemeanor criminal offenses. The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. To get their license reinstated, a driver must first procure a restrictive driving permit (RDP) for five straight years. Under this section, it is unlawful to operate a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or a combination of both. Under this section, it is unlawful to operate a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or a combination of both. An aggravated DUI charge is more serious than a misdemeanor DUI charge and carried severe consequences. If the charge is aggravated DUI, the proof is the same, but there is one additional fact that triggers a more serious sentence. Many of these constituted aggravated DUI offenses, which are the most serious DUI charges a driver can face. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. We've helped 115 clients find attorneys today. Prior to sentencing, all persons convicted of a DUI offense must undergo a substance abuse evaluation. A driver who has no prior suspensions (within the last five years) is generally immediately eligible for a restricted license. This article covers important definitions and the penalties you'll face for a first, second, and third DUI offense in Illinois. Illinois teen sentenced to 14 years for fatal DUI crash in Bartonville But under Illinois's definition of actual physical control, a person can be guilty of a DUI even if the vehicle never moves. Dennis Dwyer is a DUI attorney in Cook County, and a leading DUI attorney in Illinois. If there are aggravating factors such as a BAC of .16 or more, a child under 16 in the car, or a crash resulting from the DUI that causes bodily harm, then you can face more serious charges and harsher penalties. Suspended drivers not eligible for the MDDP can apply for the RDP. Class 3 felony, However, a defendant convicted of an aggravated DUI who is sentenced to a term of probation or conditional discharge must serve a minimum of ten days in jail or 480 hours of community service. mandatory minimum sentence, A driver is also considered to be under the influence if he or she has a BAC of at least .08%, a THC blood concentration of 5ng/ml or more, or any amount of an illegal controlled substance in his or her system. AIowa City, IA 52240, 22 E. Washington St., Ste. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. If you've been arrested for driving under the influence, you should get in contact with a qualified DUI lawyer who can help you decide on how best to handle your situation. First offenders are usually eligible for Court Supervision which avoids the revocation which comes with a conviction on a DUI. It's a crime that carries a punishment of a year or more in state prison. You could face a three-month suspension of your drivers license for a first offense or a six month suspension of your license for refusal to undergo chemical testing. Illinois DUI Laws and Conviction Penalties - Driving Laws This is a severe offense of aggravated DUI because the presumption is that the judge should sentence the DUI offender to prison instead of probation. Our content experts ensure our topics are complete and clearly demonstrate a depth of knowledge beyond the rote. If two individuals or more died in the motor vehicle crash, then the jail sentence ranges between 6-28 years. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Although we often discuss expected results and costs, our attorneys do not give legal advice unless and until you choose to retain us. Aggravated DUI results in mandatory sentences. Felony DUI offenses are called aggravated DUI. Upon a fifth violation of aggravated DUI, the corresponding charge increases to a Class 1 felony resulting in a prison sentence of 4 to 15 years. The Forbes Advisor editorial team is independent and objective. Thank you! A second DUI conviction involving a passenger under the age of 16 years is an aggravated DUI and a class 2 felony. Home Blog DUI What Is an Aggravated DUI in Illinois? bodily harm, This article explains how Illinois law defines DUI, the penalties for a first, second, and third conviction, and some possible options for avoiding certain penalties. Excessive BAC. Our mission is to provide excellent legal work in a cost-effective manner while maintaining open lines of communication between our clients and their attorneys. Watch on In the state of Illinois, you don't need to be driving to be arrested and charged for a DUI count. Driving in a school zone. A third DUI conviction results in a ten-year license revocation. Illinois's DUI Laws Something went wrong. This is on top of the collateral consequences that come with having a DUI on your record and administrative . The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. Like all states, Illinois prohibits driving a vehicle while under the influence (DUI) of drugs or alcohol. There was a problem with the submission. Applicants must show evidence of hardship, enroll in a treatment program, and must often serve at least one year of the license suspension. How Does Illinois Differentiate Between Assault & Aggravated Assault? Information provided on Forbes Advisor is for educational purposes only. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. In Illinois, a variety of actions can constitute an aggravated DUI offense, regardless of whether the offender has any prior DUI convictions. So, if you've been charged with an aggravated DUI, it's important that you get legal assistance. The attorney listings on this site are paid attorney advertising. The law clearly states that anyone who is in actual physical control of a motor vehicle, suspect of alcohol consumption beyond the legal limit can be tried for a DUI charge. For example, if the defendant is charged with aggravated DUI, a Class 4 felony for not having a valid drivers license while committing DUI, the States case in chief must establish: a) the defendant had a BAC of at least 0.08; and 2) they did not possess a valid drivers license. Journal Star. IVC - AGG DUI/NO VALID DL The type of restricted license depends on the type of DUI violation. Depending on the circumstances of the DUI, even a first-time aggravated DUI conviction could lead to severe criminal penalties. Illinois DUI Statute 625 ILCS 5./11-501-A. A conviction generally carries fines, license revocation, and possible jail time. Past results and testimonials are not a guarantee, warranty, or prediction of the outcome of your case, and should not be construed as such. This form of aggravated DUI is a Class 4 felony offense, which is punishable by 1-3 years in prison. Motorists who fail or refuse to submit to chemical testing face the following suspension periods: Suspension Period for Failed Test (Underage), Suspension Period for Test Refusal (Underage). aggravated DUI, Our mission is to provide excellent legal work in a cost-effective manner while maintaining open lines of communication between our clients and their attorneys. Being involved in a motor vehicle accident, which causes great bodily harm, disfigurement, or permanent disability. Most DUI offenses are misdemeanors but can become a felony or "aggravated" driving under the influence (DUI) charge depending on the circumstances of the traffic stop. An experienced DUI lawyer can review your case and help you decide on how best to handle your situation. DUI Charges in Illinois: Here's How to Get Help - Skokie IL Criminal community service,
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